Plenary Talk 1The Evolution of Terahertz Technologies: New Roles for Communication in the 2030s
- Speaker
- Prof. Tadao Nagatsuma (The University of Tokyo)
- Room
- Main Hall
- Date and Time
- November 9 (Mon) 9:30-10:15
Abstract
Terahertz (THz) technologies have progressed rapidly over the past decade, driven by expectations for ultrahigh-capacity wireless links in beyond-5G and 6G systems. Early demonstrations in the 300 GHz band achieved data rates exceeding 100 Gb/s, supported by wide contiguous bandwidth and advances in photonics-assisted and electronic THz devices. These achievements fueled strong anticipation that THz would become a key enabler of future mobile communication.
As 6G standardization advances, however, it has become clear that THz frequencies will play a more limited role in wide-area wireless systems due to challenges in propagation, device maturity, and deployment. Yet this does not diminish the importance of THz technologies. Instead, THz is evolving toward new roles that integrate communication, sensing, and photonics. Short-range ultrahigh-capacity links, joint communication and sensing, high-resolution imaging, and advanced material evaluation are emerging as practical and impactful application domains.
At the same time, photonics-electronics fusion is opening new paths for THz-band communication through fiber-based architectures, including THz-over-fiber and photonic interconnects aligned with the evolution of co-packaged optics (CPO). By reframing THz not only as a wireless frontier but as a versatile technology bridging fiber, free space, and sensing, new opportunities arise for communication infrastructures in the 2030s. This talk will discuss how THz technologies may contribute to future networks and intelligent sensing environments, and how their evolution can continue to inspire the next generation of research.
Biography
Tadao Nagatsuma received Ph.D. degree in electronic engineering from Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, in 1986. From 1986 to 2007, he was with Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, NTT, Kanagawa, Japan. From 2007 to 2024, he was a Professor of the Graduate School of Engineering Science, and The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research at The University of Osaka. He is a Professor Emeritus of The University of Osaka, and is now with The Institute for Photon Science and Technology of the Graduate School of Science at The University of Tokyo. His research interests include millimeter-wave and terahertz photonics and their applications to wireless communications, sensing, and measurement. He is a Life Fellow of the IEEE, and a Fellow, Honorary Member of the Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers, IEICE, Japan. He serves as a President of the Terahertz Systems Consortium, Japan, and Past-Vice President of the IEICE.